@article { ISI:000249394900019, title = {Efficient synthesis of azetidine-2,3-diones from L-(+)-diethyl tartrate}, journal = {Synlett}, number = {14}, year = {2007}, month = {SEP}, pages = {2242-2246}, publisher = {GEORG THIEME VERLAG KG}, type = {Article}, address = {RUDIGERSTR 14, D-70469 STUTTGART, GERMANY}, abstract = {

A convenient route to enantiopure azetidine-2,3-diones is described. The chiral ketene generated from commercially available L-(+)-diethyl tartrate on Staudinger cycloaddition with different imines gave spiro-beta-lactams in good yields. These spiro-beta-lactams were transformed into azetidine-2,3-diones in excellent yields in a two-step process.

}, keywords = {Cycloaddition, imines, lactams, spiro compounds, stereoselective synthesis}, issn = {0936-5214}, doi = {10.1055/s-2007-985563}, author = {Chincholkar, Pinak M. and Puranik, Vedavati G. and Deshmukh, Abdul Rakeeb A. S.} } @article { ISI:000338988800008, title = {Copper(I) bromide-catalyzed carbonylative coupling of aryl halides with phenols, alcohols and amines using sodium cyanide as C-1 source: a synthesis of carboxylic acid derivatives}, journal = {Advanced Synthesis \& Catalysis}, volume = {356}, number = {10}, year = {2014}, month = {JUL}, pages = {2231-2238}, publisher = {WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH}, address = {BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY}, abstract = {

A new {\textquoteleft}{\textquoteleft}carbon monoxide-free{\textquoteright}{\textquoteright} synthesis of carboxylate derivatives via carbonylative coupling of aryl bromides with phenols, alcohols, amines and acids in the presence of copper(I) bromide as catalyst and sodium cyanide in a stoichiometric amount has been developed. Its intramolecular version provides for the preparation of lactones (e.g., isochroman-1-ones and isobenzfuranones), imides, anhydrides and lactams in excellent yields (73-96\%).

}, keywords = {anhydrides, C-1 building blocks, isochroman-1-ones, lactams, lactones}, issn = {1615-4150}, doi = {10.1002/adsc.201301155}, author = {Prasad, Pragati K. and Sudalai, Arumugam} } @article { ISI:000351584500007, title = {Synthesis of 3-ethyl-4-metyl-1h,5-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-one by novel palladium(ii)-catalyzed cyclization and ring-closing metathesis}, journal = {Synthesis-Stuttgart}, volume = {47}, number = {7}, year = {2015}, month = {APR}, pages = {955-960}, publisher = {GEORG THIEME VERLAG KG}, type = {Article}, address = {RUDIGERSTR 14, D-70469 STUTTGART, GERMANY}, abstract = {

Synthesis of 3-ethyl-4-methyl-1,5-dihydro-2H-pyrrol-2-one is described starting from commercially available allylamine and 4-methoxybenzylamine employing palladium-catalyzed cyclization or ring-closing metathesis as the key steps.

}, keywords = {antidiabetic, cyclization, glimepiride, lactams, metabolite, pyrrolinone, Ring-closing metathesis}, issn = {0039-7881}, doi = {10.1055/s-0034-1379985}, author = {Chavan, Subhash P. and Pathak, Ashok B. and Pawar, Kailash P.} } @article {46634, title = {Scalable synthesis of 3-Ethyl-4-methyl-1,5-dihydro-2H-pyrrol-2-one: an important building block of the antidiabetic drug glimepiride}, journal = {Synthesis-Stuttgart}, volume = {52}, year = {2020}, month = {NOV}, pages = {3480-3484}, type = {Article}, abstract = {

A four-step, practical, and easily scalable synthesis of 3-ethyl-4-methyl-1,5-dihydro-2H-pyrrol-2-one, an important building block of the antidiabetic drug glimepiride, has been accomplished. Key features are the synthesis of 3-methyl-4-hydroxy-2-butenolide in water and triflic acid mediated N-benzyl lactam N-deprotection. The main advantages of this process are the scalable synthetic route and decreased number of reaction steps, which paves the way for the industrial-scale synthesis of 3-ethyl-4-methyl-1,5-dihydro-2H-pyrrol-2-one.

}, keywords = {antidiabetic drug, Butenolide, glimepiride, lactams, scalable synthesis}, issn = {0039-7881}, doi = {10.1055/s-0040-1707344}, author = {Chavan, Subhash P. and Pawar, Ambaji A. and Patil, Niteen B. and Kadam, Appasaheb L. and Shinde, Shrikrishna S.} } @article {47987, title = {Alpha-angelica lactone catalyzed oxidation of pyrrolidines to lactams}, journal = {European Journal of Organic Chemistry}, volume = {2022}, year = {2022}, month = {AUG}, pages = {e202200712}, type = {Article}, abstract = {

Herein, we report an efficient protocol for the synthesis of gamma-lactams from pyrrolidines and oxygen. The strategy follows a two-step process involving an initial generation alpha-amino alkyl radicals from pyrrolidines and oxygen in presence of 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) followed by trapping of the radical with oxygen species. This protocol demonstrates good functional group acceptance and provides a direct method to access gamma-lactams. The lactam derivatives were obtained in up to 98 \% yield.

}, keywords = {alpha-Amino alkyl radicals, alpha-Angelica lactone, lactams, Oxidation, Pyrrolidines}, issn = {1434-193X}, doi = {10.1002/ejoc.202200712}, author = {Deepake, Siddharth K. and Kumar, Manish and Kumar, Pawan and Das, Utpal} }