Phytochemical investigation of Cannabis sativa: Isolation and structure determination of spiroindans

TitlePhytochemical investigation of Cannabis sativa: Isolation and structure determination of spiroindans
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2025
AuthorsNalli, Y, Komal,, Boccia, E, Lauro, G, Bifulco, G, Krishna, GRama
JournalJournal of Molecular Structure
Volume1332
Pagination141653
Date PublishedJUN
Type of ArticleArticle
ISSN0022-2860
KeywordsCannabaceae, Cannabis sativa L., Crystal structure analysis of spiro-indans, Indian cannabis variety, NMR data of spiro-indans, Spiro-indans
Abstract

Four undescribed, beta-, alpha-chevicospiranol (1, 2), 4-prenylspirenone B (3), and, 6-prenylspirenone B (4), along with ten known spiroindans were discovered in Cannabis sativa. The structures were determined through 1D, 2D NMR, HRMS, and quantum mechanical calculations. Compounds 1 and 2 have an unprecedented fused system of 3hydroxychavicol with beta- and alpha-cannabispiranol core, respectively, while 3 and 4 are prenylated spiroindan congeners. Detailed NMR data assignments of isomeric pairs 2a - 2b, 3a - 3b, and 4a - 4b, corrected the misidentification of the previously reported spiroindane, prenylspirodinone (5). Besides, the crystal structures of 2a, 3a, and 5a were determined by SC-XRD experiments.

DOI10.1016/j.molstruc.2025.141653
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)

Foreign

Impact Factor (IF)

4.0

Divison category: 
Organic Chemistry
Database: 
Web of Science (WoS)

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